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Staying 100% renewable costs about $14.7 million a year, utility says as board weighs selling credits

DME staff ask the Public Utilities Board on Monday to pick a power supply model, after council members asked whether selling renewable energy credits could offset a proposed 3% base rate increase.

Zane Boyd

October 16, 20263 min read

renewable energy policy - illustration, Jake Team LLC

Denton Municipal Electric staff have attached a price tag to the city's 100% renewable energy goal, and they want the Public Utilities Board to tell them on Monday which way to go.

A presentation prepared for the board's 9 a.m. meeting on Monday, Oct. 19, estimates the goal costs about $16.5 million a year for the city's own customers. That figure combines credit purchases with the premium the utility's wind and solar contracts carry over power from the city-owned Denton Energy Center and the market.

After subtracting what the utility could earn by selling its renewable energy credits, staff put the net figure at about $14.7 million a year.

Staff estimate that cost accounts for roughly 15% of the energy cost adjustment charge on customer bills, or about 5% of a typical residential bill. That works out to about $7 a month, or $83 a year, according to the slides.

Why the question is back

The agenda sheet ties the item to this year's budget talks over DME's proposed 3% base rate increase for 2026-27. Council members asked whether selling renewable energy credits, known as RECs, could soften or offset that increase.

A REC represents one megawatt-hour of renewable generation and can be sold separately from the power itself. DME's slides say REC prices have dropped from $3 to $6 per megawatt-hour to between 50 cents and $1.50 as more wind and solar has come online. As of March 31, the utility's account held about 1.82 million credits, mostly from 2025, valued at about $1.82 million.

The agenda sheet also acknowledges that directions the board and council gave in mid-2025, to write a city renewable energy policy, draft an integrated resource plan and look at buying up to 600 megawatts of dispatchable generation, have seen "no substantive progress." It cites staff turnover, other priorities and the current council's wish to revisit related topics.

Four paths on the table

The presentation lays out four supply models:

  • Two versions of the existing Denton Renewable Resource Plan, which retire credits and keep an environmental goal. Staff list both as raising rates; one would also count rooftop and community solar.
  • A model built on buying credits at the lowest cost, which keeps the goal, retires the credits and is listed as lowering rates.
  • A non-renewable model paired with a long-range resource plan, which would drop the environmental goal, sell the credits and also lower rates. Staff flag that this path would affect the city's Climate Action Plan, and another slide says selling credits would add to the city's greenhouse gas inventory.

Staff say no statute requires a city utility to retire its credits, though guidance mostly points that way, and that a survey of municipal utilities found an even split between those that retire credits and those that sell them. The utilities that sell have no renewable goals, the slide notes.

The record so far

The city adopted the 100% goal in 2018. DME's figures show it has counted 100% renewable supply for its own customers every year from 2022 through 2025, using a mix of contracted wind and solar output and purchased credits. In 2025, contracted renewable energy covered about 1.18 million megawatt-hours and credits alone covered about 614,000 more.

The slides also list pressures ahead: state rules requiring backup generation for renewables after Jan. 1, 2027, expiring federal tax credits, new power purchase agreement prices of $60 to $70 per megawatt-hour, compared with an average of $26 on the city's existing contracts, and the governor's request that the next Legislature look at deregulating municipally owned utilities.

Whatever direction the board gives will go to the City Council, which has a work session on the topic scheduled for Oct. 27.

Sources

denton-tx.legistar.com

denton-tx.legistar.com

denton-tx.legistar.com

denton-tx.legistar.com

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Zane Boyd

Zane Boyd writes about community life, schools, public safety, and local events in Denton.

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